Showing posts with label island foxes surviving wildfire. Show all posts
Showing posts with label island foxes surviving wildfire. Show all posts

Thursday, May 21, 2026

Update on Santa Rosa Fire and Island Foxes

 


As of Thursday, May 21, 2026:

The fire on Santa Rosa Island has now burned 17,554 acres, but is reported to be 44% contained. Specific news on wildlife and rare plants remains limited. This is what we know:

Official report from government agencies 5/21/26 on the fire (https://inciweb.wildfire.gov/incident-information/cacnp-santa-rosa-island-fire)

Highlights: Increased humidity has assisted firefighting. Today firefighters along the western fire edge are concentrating on the Cloud Forest area and working south. The fire has passed through Water Canyon, but damage to the campground was minimal. 

According the official report: "Resource Advisors continue working alongside firefighters to ensure that sensitive species and the island's cultural assets are accommodated as effectively as possible throughout firefighting operations." 

The Santa Barbara Independent reports that members of the Chumash Fire Department have joined the firefighting effort and will work with Resource Advisors on protecting Chumash cultural resources.

Containment lines are being established along Telephone Road in the area of Cherry Canyon.  

Regarding island foxes:

Like the rest of us, NPS biologists are watching the firefighting effort from the mainland. They hope to check on the status of collared foxes as soon as possible. From a small plane they will fly over the island searching for the signals of radio-collared island foxes and accessing survivorship. 

Once it is safe for biologists to return to the island, they'll be able to determine what their population wide response and capacity will be.  

Fire of this size on Santa Rosa is unprecedented since the island became part of the National Park and the full impact may not be known until island-wide island fox monitoring takes place later this summer.

When FIF has more info on specific needs for Santa Rosa Island foxes, we will post it here on islandfox.org and through our social media. 


 

Grove of Santa Rosa Torrey Pines (at right, along ridge) before the fire.

Regarding the Torrey Pines:

The fire is believed to have burned quickly through the stand of rare Santa Rosa Island Torrey pines. In 2015, approximately 10,000 pines were counted in the single grove. Fire has not accessed these trees since the National Park was established. Firefighters report that the fire burned less intensely as it came down the slope. Preliminary firefighter reports are that pines are still standing and the grove remains. The full extent of the damage, however, will not be known until ecologists and tree experts can access the island.

Fire brings mixed impacts  

  

Tuesday, May 19, 2026

Fire Burning on Santa Rosa Island Impacts Island Foxes

image source: CalFire Santa Rosa Island 2026-05-19 at 3.41.57
 

As of 4:30 pm Tuesday, May 19, the wildfire on Santa Rosa Island continues to burn. CalFire estimates 16,938 acres have burned so far. The fire is being fought by federal fire fighters and, today, winds have decreased allowing aircraft to assist with firefighting. (CalFire is not fighting this fire, but their website is posting updates)

While the ignition of the wildfire is officially under investigation, the blaze was most likely human-caused. Early Friday morning, flames spread quickly through dry grassland vegetation. 

photo source: USCG Air Station Ventura Coast
 

When similar wildfire events have occurred on other Channel Islands, adult island foxes have been able to flee the fire's edge and survive. (Burnie Boots - 2007) We are hopeful that the same will be true in this case.

Unfortunately, pups born in April are currently in dens and not able to flee. In other spring-time wildfire events, pups did not survive. It is highly likely that fox pups in the fire zone will be lost.

Santa Rosa Island foxes are currently at carrying capacity for the island. The 2025 population was estimated at over 2,000 individuals. While this will most likely cause a temporary decline in the island population, island foxes and island spotted skunks have shown resilience to wildfire. Following smaller wildfire events both species have been quick to return to burned territories and able to find food resources. 

Santa Rosa is the only island were island foxes are currently monitored and studied with GPS collars. These GPS-collared individuals may provide insight into exactly how island foxes react in the face of wildfire. This data may help us understand what is important for them to survive fire events.

Island fox on Santa Rosa Island

Our thoughts are with our National Park friends as they work to protect rare plants, like the Santa Rosa Island Torrey pine and other endemic island species, and to preserve infrastructure that enables biologists and researchers to study the island ecosystem.